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Did you know South Korea is home to over 700 Hanok villages, many of which remain untouched by modernity and hidden from the typical tourist itinerary? While places like Bukchon Hanok Village in Seoul draw millions of visitors yearly, there are lesser-known traditional villages across the country that offer a more intimate glimpse into Korea’s rich cultural heritage. These hidden gems invite travellers to teleport back in time and discover the authentic charm of Korea’s past.
Join us as we explore some of South Korea’s best-kept secrets; traditional villages that exude history, tradition, and beauty.
1. Hahoe Village (Andong)
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A UNESCO World Heritage Site steeped in Confucian tradition
Located by the Nakdong River and surrounded by pine forests, Hahoe Village is not just a historic site; it’s a living museum. This 600-year-old village is renowned for its beautifully preserved Hanok (traditional Korean houses), many of which are still inhabited by the descendants of the Ryu clan who founded the village.
Why visit?
Hahoe’s blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage makes it truly unique. Don a traditional hanbok, stroll through its winding alleys, visit the famous mask museum, or watch the spellbinding Hahoe Mask Dance performance. For a panoramic view, hike up Buyongdae Cliff, where you’ll witness the village’s stunning harmony with nature.
2. Yangdong Village (Gyeongju)
A cradle of Joseon-era Confucian culture
Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Yangdong Village showcases the Confucian ideals of harmony between people and nature. Situated near Gyeongju, often called the “museum without walls,” this village is a treasure trove of cultural relics, including traditional houses, pavilions, and Confucian academies.
Why visit?
Yangdong stands out for its architectural authenticity. The village has more than 160 Hanok houses, some dating back over 500 years. Travellers can explore ancient family shrines and enjoy the scenic beauty of Mt. Seolchang, which forms a majestic backdrop to the village. Visiting in spring, when cherry blossoms envelop the area, adds an extra layer of enchantment.
3. Oeam Folk Village (Asan)
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Where rural simplicity meets vibrant traditions
Located in the rolling countryside of Chungcheongnam-do, Oeam Folk Village offers an authentic peek into the agrarian lifestyle of Korea’s past. This quaint village has been home to the Yi clan for over 500 years and is known for its thatched-roof houses, stone walls, and ancient irrigation systems.
Why visit?
Oeam is a hub for cultural immersion. Visitors can partake in hands-on activities such as kimchi-making, weaving, or traditional pottery. The serene setting, combined with the warmth of the villagers, provides an unforgettable experience of Korean hospitality. Don’t miss the seasonal festivals, where you can enjoy folk dances, music, and local delicacies.
4. Seongeup Folk Village (Jeju Island)
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A volcanic island’s cultural heart
On the idyllic Jeju Island, Seongeup Folk Village offers a glimpse into the island’s unique traditions and architecture. Unlike mainland villages, Seongeup’s homes are made from basalt stone, reflecting Jeju’s volcanic origins. Traditional thatched roofs and black lava rock fences are key features of this charming settlement.
Why visit?
Seongeup’s allure lies in its distinct local culture, from traditional Jeju dialect to unique crafts and cuisines. Visitors can explore well-preserved artefacts like ancient government offices, Confucian shrines, and millstones. Jeju’s famed black pork and hallabong citrus can also be savoured here.
5. Naganeupseong Folk Village (Suncheon)
A walled village with a medieval vibe
Located in Suncheon, a city celebrated for its ecological treasures, Naganeupseong is a fortified village that dates back to the Joseon Dynasty. Enclosed by earthen walls, it features thatched-roof houses, government buildings, and watchtowers that transport visitors to medieval Korea.
Why visit?
Naganeupseong is one of the few places where traditional lifestyles have been preserved. Villagers still live in the same homes as their ancestors, tending to rice paddies and crafts. The village is also a gateway to Suncheon Bay, one of Korea’s most stunning natural reserves.
6. Jeonju Hanok Village (Jeonju)
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Where tradition meets gastronomy
Though Jeonju Hanok Village is more popular than the others on this list, it remains a must-visit for its vibrant blend of culture and cuisine. With over 800 traditional houses, the village is a feast for the eyes and the palate.
Why visit?
Jeonju is the birthplace of bibimbap, and its culinary scene is second to none. While wandering the village’s picturesque streets, enjoy local treats like choco pies and makgeolli (rice wine). Jeonju also hosts the annual Hanji Festival, celebrating traditional Korean paper art.
South Korea’s lesser-known traditional villages are more than just historical sites; they are living embodiments of the country’s soul. Each village offers a unique narrative, be it the Confucian ethos of Hahoe and Yangdong, the volcanic charm of Seongeup, or the culinary delights of Jeonju.
So why stick to the usual when these treasures await?